PULLMAN Essay -- essays research papers

The Town of Pullman Success or Failure? The invention of the railroad was probably the most important occurrence in the ordinal century. The United States became a unified front and interstate travel function safe, cheap and efficient. Industries related to the railroad began to prosper, fueling much of the American economy. Entrepreneurs cursorily began to lend advantage of this boom and thus American Big telephone circuit was born. George Pullman was one of the many prominent tycoons of this Railroad Era. Through the theatrical role of his talented ingenuity and high organizational skills, he acquired a extensive fortune and immense power. George Pullman is most notably credited for the creation of the Pullman quiescence Car. Its invention enhanced the pleasure of railroad travel by reservation it more comfortable, clean and exciting. As George Pullmans invention gained quick unrestricted approval, his company began to expand at an enormous rate. This presented a great r equire of problems to Pullman. The company wanted to increase efficiency and economy in make and providing cars by spreading facilities. He Pullman wanted several hundred solid ground adjacent to railroad and water transportation. In 1868, Pullman decided on the pipe of peace region in southern Chicago. Pullman selected the Calumet region because it offered cheap land, small-scale taxes, and excellent transportation. Few people k refreshed his second and main intention was to prepare a model town adjacent to the new factory, which he hoped would meliorate his business enterprise. Pullman was deeply troubled by the social problems of the mid- nineteenth century. He believed that they were the root of the labor unrest his company was experiencing. The period showed a salient intensification in the numbers of the urban brusk, as people with little ceiling and few useful skills came to the cities in search for employment. Living conditions were terrible and congestion, dirt, a nd curt sanitation were held responsible for diseases. Crime, prostitution and violence were blamed on execrable housing while alcoholism became synonymous with the slum. Many attributed the poverty and the poor living conditions of the working class to the lack of such virtues such as frugality, industriousness and temperateness. It was believed that the general solution to the problem of the workingman and his family was to elevate their character. Through Pullmans experience ... ...n social planning and happiness for the individual. A town is know for the individuals who live in it, not the business it seems to incorporate. Pullman had a disillusioned, egotistical sham for his workers. When asked about his intentions on building the model town, he commented Capital go away not invest in sentiment, nor for sentimental considerations for the laboring class. But permit it once be proved that enterprises of this kind are safe and productive and we shall see great manufacturin g corporations developing similar enterprises and thus a new era will be introduced in the history of labor. Pullman never seemed to grasp how a workingmans happiness must be fulfilled on a much deeper level than his mere physical settings. The leisurely exercise of oneself as well as an overall establishment of identity was the key. When Pullman aforethought(ip) his model town, it was a day-dream which he envisioned for himself. A dream which would increase his wealth, improve his business and make him renowned. In his heart, he baron have never intentionally wanted to socially deprive his work force it just so happened that the planning of the town did not take this into proper consideration.