Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 66

Leadership - Essay ExampleThe myopic organisational gardening is among the key factors that contribute to the consistent failure of the aggroup. On the contrary, the junior varsity squad up shows commitment to excellence owing to the ability of every team member to commit to the aspiration of the team coupled with their discipline and respect for each other. The existence of twain teams each with a set of uncommon yet contradictory values shows a disjointed organizational structure with an equally uncoordinated organizational culture. Lack of effective leadership and models of communication within the organization is responsible for such a culture (Schein, 2010). take P is non yet in the sweet pot that Zenger and Folkman describe in their book. The two explain that in order for leaders to reach the sweet pot, they mustiness enjoy success, have eonian engagements, enjoy love from the firm and learn new skills happily from their daily experiences. Such are not the case at the Army Crew as the Varsity team does not enjoy and equipage P is always a frustrated coach owing to the teams poor performance. Coach P can reach the sweet pot in his current organization. However, he must hunt down hard in order to achieve that. Firstly, coach P must align his core competencies to the dictates of his team. This impart enhance efficiency since ever undertaking will have a desirable result. Additionally, he must examine his passion and ensure that he stays happy at the organization. His attitude influences the outcome of the team (Zenger & Folkman,

Strategic Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 4

strategic Management - Essay ExampleThis report analyses the industry as well up as the company with the help of the various strategic tools like the SWOT Analysis, PEST, porters Five Forces, Porters Generic Strategies as well as the Ansoff Matrix. These would provide an insight to the feasible strategic alternatives that argon available to the company which would help the company survive in the long-run. Contents Contents 2 knowledgeability 4 Strategic review 5 Industry Competition 10 Suppliers 11 Buyers 11 clean Entrants 11 Substitutes 11 The Generic Strategies 12 Conclusion and Strategic Options 13 Introduction Hutchison Whampoa Limited is a group of companies that has a number of operations across different countries of the world. The company is highly committed to the breeding of technology and innovation. The brand has international presence in al close 52 countries of the world. 260000 people comprise the merciful resource strength of the organisation. The company has a customer base of 23.5 million as on 2012 which is experiencing and up trend since its inception. The company is listed in the Hong Kong stock exchange and has a high market capitalisation. The six main areas where the companys subscriber linees are specialised are the telecommunications, infrastructure, property and hotels, ports and related services, retail as well as energy. In order to carry out the different businesses the company has to curb proper business relations with the suppliers and the various dealers. The company assays to maintain a multicultural environment and therefore there is a wide range of mix in the human resources that drive the company towards its goals. The aim of the company is to maintain a very high standard of corporate presidency which would condition accountability and transparency in the process in which the work is carried out. These attitude and work cultures have won the company various accolades and honours. The visual modality of Hutchis on Whampoa Limited is the attainment and maintenance of the highest standard in the corporate governance which would suit the interests and the necessities of the company. At the akin time the interests of the subsidiaries also have to be taken care of. Sound corporate governance would ensure that the equity holders of the company are getting the right value for the money that they have invested into the company. The company should strive at enhancing the interest of all the stakeholders of the company. The mission of Hutchison is to attain these agenda by ensuring that all the corporate governance principles have been applied. The board of directors should be of good quality who would exercise internal control in the most effective manner. The disclosure practices of the company should be carried out in the most stringent manner. The company should gravel to its values of maintaining transparency in the corporate practices which results from the accountability of Hutchison to its shareholders. The goal of the company is to improve these practices in the most efficient manner. The company also intends to maintain a sustainable communities and business for a long run. Strategic review Hutchison Whampoa Limited operates in six different sectors which include telecommunication, energy, infrastructure, retail, ports and properties as well as fiscal services

Primate Social Behavior Tell Us About Human Evolution Essay

Primate Social Behavior Tell Us About Human Evolution - Essay ExampleAs the groups grow and divide the relationship equality changes at various levels. The leaders exigency to prove themselves in their body strengths as well as should have the ability so that shares of the group follow him. The relationship between people increased with their need to stay together for hunting. When primates started staying together various things got invented, as rightly quoted necessity is the mother of invention. The complaisant structures, needs of leaders and followers, distribution of labor and responsibilities base on age, sex and bodily strengths, language and chat methods and many other things developed.Different cultures have different characteristics. The study of various cultures comes under ethnography. Culture batch be defined as the social heritage of forgiving society where social behavior is based on certain norms and rules. Each member of the society needs to abide by these n orms and rules. These have an contact on individual and collective behaviors of people. Social behavior has become complex in todays complex social structure. Social behavior as indicates is the way people live together and herald with each other. Various biologist and anthropologist have described and explained culture and society differently. Culture and society are different in the modern human society and historical primates society. This is the factor which distinguishes the human and nonhuman societies. E. B. Tylor defined human culture as capabilities and habits acquired by man as a member of society.

Analyzing the impact of Chinese FDI Africaa and Ghana Essay

Analyzing the impact of Chinese FDI Africaa and gold coast - strive Exampleping countries of the world to attract foreign direct investment as a focussing to spark production and manufacturing capabilities within the country, while hopefully benefitting the region as a whole in terms of economic development.Foreign direct investment is not easy to attract. Because such sources of capital ofttimes come from individuals or companies, stakeholders involved expect a reasonable return on their investment, along with counselling and control interests with minimal risk. This is even more important when the source of foreign direct investment comes from a country that must answer to the local taxpayer. In such situations, concessions will need to be make to insure that the investments are properly handled and become beneficial for both parties. Unfortunately, the developing countries of the world often need the political stability to make this happen. In addition, there are logistical, cultural, and economic barriers that cause many investors to be hesitant when asked to provide direct aid to a particular country or region. In come in to open up opportunities, countries such as those in Africa will need to examine existing economic policy and find ways to make investment in their countries more attractive moving forward.gold coast and Nigeria serve as the focus for this project because of the complementary economies. In addition, they are two developing nations that pretend seen recent success in attracting foreign direct investment. In order to provide a mock up for other developing nations to observe, it is important to determine the benefits that are being realized from these increased investments and what has been done to supercharge spark the economic growth in the region. The country of focus, from an investment standpoint, is China. China has been willing to fund different projects within this West African region, in exchange for benefits received back home. The study discusses how the partnership is faring and what Ghana and Nigeria can do to attract

Plato, three Socratic Dialogues Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Plato, three Socratic Dialogues - Essay ExampleEuthyphro is afraid(predicate) that a wise man like Socrates is being tried for corrupting the young ones and tells him that pile do not like others to spread wisdom and are jealous of people who are wise. The two locomote talking and in the ensuing dialogues Socrates asks Euthyphro to explain the concept of piety. Euthyphro replies that piety is fighting for justice as he is doing by prosecuting his sustain for a murder. He laments the fact that he is hated for his action by the people although those very people have high regards for Zeus, the king of Gods, even though Zeus had punished his father (Kronos) for devouring his sonsWhen further pressed for the definition of piety, Euthyphro tells Socrates that whatever is held costly to God is pious and what is not dear to God is impious. He further said that even Gods have enmities and differences. Socrates counters that argument by telling that what whitethorn be liked by one God may not necessarily true for some other God. Hence difference of opinion may account for the enmities and hatred between Gods and people. He asserts that everyone likes just and august things or persons and dislike the opposite. But it is the difference of opinions that brings about enmities and hatred.When Socrates is still not satisfied with the definition of piety, Euthyphro in the long run says that everything that Gods love is pious and holy and the things or persons they hate is impious and unholy. Socrates confused Euthyphro by questioning whether Gods love things because they were pious or things were pious because Gods loved them?The dialogues, in the form of questions and answers, between the two are specially relevant even today because they establish the credibility of questions as an important means to reach towards a correct and justified answer. In simple words, the questions make us thinks about the different aspects of the problems and help us to come to a right co nclusion. Socrates was a great philosopher who

Maritime low Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Maritime low - Essay ExampleThis means that in order for in that respect to be grounds or justification for a redeem operation, or effort, it is imperative that a watercraft be identified as confronting imminent pr potential peril. The danger, or peril, referred to here implies the actual, imminent or potential confrontation of conditions which would, or already have, exposed the vas to the curse of loss, destruction or deterioration. non only that but, for alleviate to be justified, the vessel in question cannot have the situation under control. preferably simply stated, if the supposedly endangered vessel has threat under control, then there are no grounds for salvage. Hence, salvage is predicated on the presence of a risk to all that which is on board the vessel.As pertains to the concept of danger, it is necessary to highlight the importance of English case law as regards its precise sum and implications. This is because, even though the Merchant Shipping Act, 1995, sect ions 224 and schedule 111 have ratified the Salvage Convention, 1989 and, in so doing, conceded t its supremacy, the fact is that many terms remain undefined in the mentioned convention. Among these terms is that of danger which, although mentioned in Article 1(a) of the Convention is not defined by it. Precisely because of this, case law emerges as important.In the matter of Sem... In this instance, it is apparent that the term, as used in the context of the law of salvage, is encompasses varying degrees of threat/peril. The identification of the degree of danger which a vessel was confronting, or could probably confront prior to the salvage effort is, as outlined in Semco Salvage & Marine Pte. Ltd. v. Lancer Navigationessential for the determination of he amount of the salvage reward. Prior to defining the other components of the law of salvage, it is necessary to explain the precise nature of the services referred to. low the law of salvage, and as Friedell (1979) explains, the referred to services are generally, and most commonly, towing services, as entails towing the imperiled vessel away from the endangering situation to safety. obscure from that, however, services further include any form of assistance rendered to an endangered vessel, including but not special(a) to, standing by the vessel until assistance arrives or moving persons on board the endangered vessel for the purpose of saving both life and maritime property (Friedell, 1979).Although the meaning of services is straightforward, it would be informatory to turn to case law for determination of its precise implications. In the matter of Tavoulareas v Tsavliris & Ors 2003 EWHC 550 (Comm) (21 March 2003), the address reiterated the fact that within the context of salvage operations, services referred to any acts which were executed for the purpose of alleviating the danger confronting the vessel in question and, included both services which were contracted for and services which were not con tracted for. In other words, services could be extended by any

Argument Analysis Advertising Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Argument Analysis Advertising - appointment ExampleYet the notion of advertisement in persuading the consumers remains the same. Over the last 10 age the advertisement media have developed immensely principally led by the digital media revolution (Kelley & Jugenheimer, 7). The publisher will seek to analyze the reason behind the changing structure of advertisement with logical underpinnings. The backcloth will be online advertizing. 2. Online advertisement- A dominating business Online publicise in the present world has frame one of the most signifi lott businesses generating gigantic revenues related to the web based businesses. The schooling of the websites at in truth cost effective structure has led the smaller web sites like that of the blog sites earn huge revenue. The online internet marketing forms the nucleus of the estimated aggregate e-commerce economy worth $34 billion. In the year 2008, online advertising in the United States of America accounted for around 8.8 pe rcent of all forms of advertising. The potential of the online advertising is also boosting as per the estimates of the market analysts (Evans, 2). 2.1 Supply side analysis The suppliers get the ease in carving out a niche in their business by driving consumers directly to the sites which is basically a large curriculum where the consumers can explore the varieties of goods and services and purchase them by making few mouse clicks. The cost of advertising is highly minimized in this case. The enhanced technologies lead the suppliers in executing efficient business operations matching the exact needs of the customers. The networking chains also get amplified in the online advertisement. As an instance it can be said that if a person has visited an organizations website and deliver interest in the manufacture then they can recommend it to other people interested in business which is an example of preciseness marketing. Online marketing also comes with much lower risks as with the d evelopment of the technology it helps the entrepreneurs in judging decently the status of the business and making cost benefit analysis (Mapping the Display landscape, 8). There are umteen other supply side causes that led to the rapid development of online advertising entirely the scope of countersign is limited and hence the relevant ones are elucidated. 2.2 Demand side analysis The consumers can shop their popular stuffs sitting in the comfort of the room at the expense of just a few clicks and they possess greater control over the content they view on the website as compared to traditional media like television. absolute majority of the online advertising inventory possess a real time and customized platform for the particular viewer (Evans, 2). As compared to the traditional advertising, the consumers are no longer just receivers at one end of the communication but also actively take part in the marketing process with the inclusion in the development as well as that of th e distribution of the advertisements. The consumers collaborate in the structuring of marketing and develop a more efficient personal relationship with the companies (Liu, 5). The online advertising allows the economy for the reduction of the amount of resources which are allocated in maturation content for the purpose of

The Case Study of Aalsmeer Flower Auction, Introducing an Information Essay

The Case Study of Aalsmeer Flower Auction, Introducing an Information administration - Essay ExampleA range of facilities are available at the auction, such as gravel to marketing channels and financial information, storage facilities and management of logistics. Prices of flowers are determined at these auctions because it offers a nodal crest where suppliers and buyers can meet, and the prices set at the auction are also used in other move of the world as price indicators. The auction also provides a place where growers who bring their flowers in spectacular quantities at optimum carry-over costs and can then break them down into smaller quantities for particular proposition buyers and thereby amend efficiency.While this has been a good arrangement for several years, certain developments have created a problem situation where the level of business at the auction may be compromised. These developments are as follows(b) While growers are able to deliver the goods efficiency b y getting savings in transportation costs, retailers are unable to achieve similar efficiencies because consumer tastes are changing and in order to satisfy those changing tastes, retailers need access to fresher flowers, smaller quantities, larger number of varieties and more than one delivery all(prenominal) week, thereby making the supply based auction unviable in a situation where demand strength need to drive supply.(c) The voice of retailers and their changing demands has become sharper, because of the mergers and acquisitions among them. Growers are also becoming more arouse in using electronic means to sell their products.In view of the above, the Alsameer Flower Auction has matte the threat to its existing business processes and experienced the need to bring about structural and operational changes to improve their market share, strengthen their connection with wholesalers and retailers, reduce the transaction costs and enable innovation. In order to achieve these aims , the

The historical progression of African Americans Research Paper

The historical progression of African Americans - Research Paper physical exerciseSlavery and servitude was all they had ever known.The outcome of that was many an(prenominal) Blacks want to recreate their lives in take overdom. Some frame the means to open up a business or work as a free labourer. That did non mean however, the multitude of Southern states accepted them as their equals. Even though many Blacks sought to live a free life and in practical aspects they did, they were also forced to deal with segregation. clean people who were angry about the abolition of slavery (especially in the Southern states) declared that Black people could only enter certain shops, streets, and they had to attend their own schools. They were often detained and held for questioning by prejudiced officials nevertheless in Northern towns (Volo & Volo, 2007).Black people sought to try and live their lives with as much haughtiness as possible, but they faced many barriers as a direct result of emancipation. The old prejudices that ran thick(p) in American society were not waiver to be erased so easily, and the practical matter of compound Black people into American society would take well over a century. As a result, many Black people remained extremely poor. They also faced lynchings, angry mobs and outright prejudice in many aspects of their lives. The people of the Southern states felt that abolition of slavery had been forced on them, and they were not going to be forced into integration. As a result of emancipation, Black people were free. They were not equal and would not be for a long time. In the period of 1877-1920 America moved through what some historians hit to as The Gilded Age. It was a period of tremendous economic growth and technological innovation. For many African Americans who had lived their entire lives on a farm or in a rural area, the push towards greater urbanization represented a pertly trend in their lives after emancipation. Those who keep to live on plantations and work the land were free by proclamation but not in practicality. Plantation owners continued to be very angry about emancipation. One of the key issues they faced was the loss of the protection of coalescency troops who withdrew from Southern states in 1877. This forced African Americans to face the new reality that many uncontaminating Americans were not happy about abolition and would not be subdued so easily. In addition, thither was a great deal of immigration to the US at this time which brought people of many new cultures to the US. There were many Americans who were unhappy about this as they saw them as outsiders and not real Americans (Mjagkij & Cantu, 1999).The African Americans were often perceived of as outsiders as well. Prejudice continued to run high as many Americans felt their country was being taken away from them. African Americans often faced lynchings and other usurious acts of prejudice against them. Mjagkij and Cantu (1999) noted that even though they were free from slavery many African Americans had no dictate to go and many Southern plantation owners no longer wanted them. The unfortunate reality is that they remained economically dependent on Whites and the work they could give them. A major blow during this period was the passing of the Jim blow laws which basically recognized that American society was to be a segregated

Inquiry 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

research 2 - Essay ExampleAlthough the main story for the MGM guide adaptation of the bind remained the same, some part were altered for example the wicked witch of the easts shoes (Rudolph, n.pag.). The film provided a graphical demonstration of the characters and the story which is why few years later, an article written by Henry Littlefield make it an allegory on populism (Littlefield, 47). The book and the film provide a rich cultural text to be analyzed for the presence of the economical and political parable many claim it to present. Littlefield was the first person to have interpreted The Wizard of Oz as having an economic parable after which many others in addition claimed the book and film to be riddled with political symbolism. Later Rockoff also made an effort to reveal the connections between the democrat movement, Baums views and the book as interpreted as an economic parable (1). Russel B. Nye and Martin Gardner also wrote a book in which they provided an appreci ation for Baums writing (Winterich, 42) and uncovered how Baum incorporated hidden meanings to reflect the environment of the time. By effectively using symbolism, Baum represent Dorothy as the common American people (Taylor, 5) and the Witch of the East represented the monetary interest of the industrialist who were supported by their gold standard allies (Taylor, 6). Many other characters constitute the various players and stakeholders involved in the Populist movement. Between 1897 and 1902, Baum had settled in South Dakota where he also started a journal called Saturday Pioneer (McGroarty, n.pag.). fit to Littlefield, Baum noniced the hardships of the Western farmers who were now raising their voice against the hardships they were dismissal through (48). As a result, Baums writing was influenced by the Populist movement that was started to protect the interests of the farmers. The Peoples troupe or the Populist Party as it was more commonly known as was started by a group of farmers. Then in the 1930s America experienced the Great Depression which was the most complete(a) and prolonged period of recession that damaged the economy. Followed by the great depression, World War II was advent which meant that the government had to make an effort to improve the economy (Perseverance and Responsiveness The Depression and War Years, 36). According to Littlefields interpretation, The Wizard of Oz has provided the younger generation with a benign analysis of the Populist movement (57). Hansen presents an credit line in his article pointing out that the interpretations that link The Wizard of Oz and populism are flawed. The first reason he provides for his stock is the lack of an autonomous discovery of the allegorical interpretation of the book (Hansen, 257). The authors who have interpreted the story as an economical parable have not carried out any independent study. They have merely followed the go by of Henry Littlefield who first came up with the ide a of the allegorical interpretation. Also, those who support the interpretation mention that Baum was a democrat. practically his support for womens suffrage has been linked with his populist-democrat affinity. However, Hansen points out that Baum was a Republican who regarded his paper the Saturday Pioneer as a Republican paper. He also presents another interpretation of the book as all the characters were monarchists and not democrats. Hansen interprets the film as representing symbolism through its use of colors and hues (262). While the

Employment Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 7

Employment Law - Essay Example38).The Agency workers Regulations 2010 is founded on the principle of equal interference to agency workers, in comparison to employees. The entitlement to equal treatment is restricted to fundamental employment and workings conditions, corresponding rest breaks and pay and non to protection from unfair dismissal and other such statutory rights (Agency Worker Regulations 2010 a missed opportunity?, 2010).In order to advice Erica, the Human Resource Director of the Cranford Computers Ltd, with regard to Shirley the major issue to be considered is whether Shirleys frequent absence from work, on health grounds, is permitted by the employment legislation. It is too to be examined, whether the Cranford Computers Ltd, is in breach of the provisions of the Health and Safety at Work etc. turning 1974. As an employee of Cranford Computers Ltd, for 2 years, Shirley is entitled to rights under the Employment Rights Act 1996.The time dark rights of the Emp loyment certificate Act 1975 (Employment Protection Act , 1975) were incorporated in the Employment Rights Act 1996. Some of these grant employees gainful time off, whilst others permit unpaid time off. Section 50(4) of the Employment Rights Act 1996, specifies that the duration of time off and related conditions to be reasonable (Employment Rights Act , 1996).In our problem, Julie, who was one of Shirleys colleagues covering her absences, had protested at having to articulatio humeri Shirleys duties frequently. Julie had also demanded additional remuneration for this work, entailing additional costs for the employer. Whilst taking decisions in respect of Shirleys absence, these factors have to be taken into consideration by Cranford Computers Ltd.With regard to Julie, there is no legal entitlement for working overtime. Furthermore, there is no specification regarding overtime pay and the only requirement is that the average pay should not be less than the National Minimum Wage. H owever, no worker

Nation Branding Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 10000 words

earth Branding - Dissertation ExampleA realm is a large group of people that speak the same language and has the same race. A democracy is different than the nation, a country is a quadruplet that is inhabited by the nation or part of it i.e. the nations population may be bigger and reside in other countries as well.There is a difference between nation brand/image and country image. There are various cost in the literature i.e. terms that are convergence related, national level and cultural focus.The image of product country related to the product brand. The nation brand deals with the nation and the product-country image is part of the country image.(Kleppe, 2002).Nation branding is both guess and practice. Its basic goal is to measure, create and at the same time the reputation of the various countries. It is very powerfully related to place branding although it is not the same. Place branding entails nation branding, city and region branding. Simon Anholt is the designer of the term place branding, he first used it in 2002 although the term can be seen in the works of other authors like Philip Kotler etc.It refers to any tourist place or a city and a country and to the competition that the particular place faces for tourists as well as other resource. It is part of Public Relations and it is actually a strategic part of it since it supports the view that a shift in the public image is ongoing and it requires a strategic plan whereas the change of logo or slogan is not good enough.Place and nation branding are based on the fundamental principle of brand management. Brand management is actually a number of marketing tools for products, product lines or brands. Its primary(prenominal) purpose is to increase the value of the products as it is perceived by the customer. In Marketing, the brand is considered as a promise to the customer, a promise of quality so that the customers will continue to purchase the product in the future. It is believed tha t a strong brand can increase sales and the producer can charge a higher price. Nation branding borrows certain principles from brand management. The difference is that these principles are not applied in products but in countries. The goal is to create and protect the countrys international reputations. The image of the country is important in order to be successful worldwide. In many cases the image of the country is more important than the products that the country sells. Many countries practice Nation branding. Even the poorer countries are interested in it since it is believed that it can create break-dance and more favorable conditions for commerce, tourism, foreign investment and political relations with other countries. Many countries are in any case interested in talent attraction i.e. attracting high qualified students. In addition to these, Temporal (http// www.asia-inc.com/index.phparticleID=2083) suggests that nation branding

Two restaurant you've attended Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Two restaurant youve tended to(p) - Essay ExampleHowever, a select few rise to the top of everyones lists, and in my opinion, both of the greatest are called ouzel and Tru. These two restaurants give their patrons an exceptional dining experience both in terms of the environment that one eats in and the actual food that one eats. These two aspects of the resume dining experience become one as the patron sits down to enjoy his or her meal with family, friends, or associates. As just as Blackbird differs from Tru in terms of the environment, so too do they differ in terms of the food they offer. I argue that both aspects are equally historic in the total experience of the meal. Both beautifully match the environment they offer with the food, creating a cast of synesthetic experience where a sense of taste seems to become a sense of what the place looks and feels like. With this in mind, I argue that Tru gives its visitor a sense of lavishness in style, in contrast to the much m inimalist approach taken by the creators of Blackbird, who adorn their restaurant and food with nil in excess.The Blackbird restaurant is spare in style. It is chic and very urban which seems to separate it from the distinct culture of the metropolis of Chicago. The dining room is narrow and packed with tables close together, which tends to make it hard to hear someone school term across the table. It is definitely a place for modish people looking for a fun metre out on the town and a very tasty meal. The restaurant sits on a fluent end of a series of restaurants. It serves mainly American dishes, but without frills. The restaurant characteristically serves guests meals that carry nothing in excess. Mirroring the minimalist appearance of the food, the exterior of the building is stark and yet magical in its glow. Inside, the dcor is sleek and modern in appearance. The room itself is rather plain and cold, with abstract paintings and white walls, wooden floors and metallic eleme nt chairs.The Tru

Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Communication Assignment

Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Communication - Assignment ExamplePattis response is best of all. He starts by be key terms as given by Ebrahim, Ahmed & Taha, (2008), and their relations. He furthers his explanations by giving detailed accounts of earnings parleys projection in the near future. Advantages and disadvantages are well covered. In stating solutions to the challenges, he quotes (Siebdrat, F., Hoegland, M., & Ernst, H., 2009 Hoch & Kozlowski, 2012).LaTrecia starts by stating the benefits of internet communication, and its transformation to the modes of communication as by Clawson, (2012). However, he notes advantages that are experiencing the case of face-to-face communication as opposed to internet communication with aspects of avoiding possible breakdown of any communication process (Patterson, 2006).Whitney notes that the conception of internet communication is adopted in business to make operations more effective and in force(p) (Buttersis, 2010 Cameron & W ebster, 2005). He is quite elaborative on the advantages and disadvantages of using internet for communication among co-workers. Face-to-face communication, hence, becomes his solution to the problems associated with and quotes Greenwood (2013) and Patterson (2006) to this respect.

The Most Challenging Aspects of Today's Global Business Environment Essay

The Most Challenging Aspects of Todays Global Business Environment - Essay ExampleToday, social networks ease up created an information age, where businesses need to be get of the evolving network to succeed (Castells, 2010). In with the changes, the paper seeks to identify the some challenging aspects of todays global business environment and the opportunities that exist in them for business operatives.Johansson and Leigh (2011) cited the cleverness levels of multinational companies into the BRIC markets as a typical scenario of the growing importance of emerging markets in todays global business environment. As a result of the concentration, business leaders are forced to keep company the new flow of social influence by also making meaningful impacts in emerging markets (Dholakia and Talukda, 2004). On the opportunities that emerging markets present, Wilson and Purushothaman (2003) made mention of conducive political provisions that exist in intimately of these markets as a way of making them globalised destinations for foreign direct investments. There are also economical incentives including tax holidays and access to government supported loans (Crane, Kawashima and Kawasaki, 2002). Even more, consumers in emerging markets adopt become part of a global consolidation that has developed a new twist to consumer behavior, where the preference for quality forces companies to optimize their potentials (Gupta, 2011).The opportunities notwithstanding, there are key challenges that most emerging markets present multinational companies and other companies in the global business environment. For example, the use of superimposition, which for a long time was seen to be a major advantage for companies have been cautioned by Featherstone (1991) as having major disadvantages in any competitive global engagement. Again, the economic growth trope of most of these emerging markets has been questioned by Smith (2014) and The Economist (2013) as being unsustainable but rather short-lived. This is because in

Coco Chanel Essay Example for Free

coconut palm Chanel Essay coconut Chanel Coco Chanel was unity of the much or less prominent fashion externalizeers of the 20th century. Her contribution in the organic evolution of fashion washbowl hardly be underestimated. In fact, she revolutionized fashion in a way, since she was one of the commencement ceremony fashion designers who make women think of themselves first rather than think how they look for their men, which was a traditional view on effeminate fashion at the epoch. In actuality, the significance and her great contribution in the development of fashion as well as 20th century culture at large was marked by her generation as well as modern specialists. For instance, she was the only person in the field of fashion design to be named on TME Magazines 100 Most Influential People of the 20th one C (Charles-Roux, 145). In such a way, she gained a public approval and best-selling(predicate)ity which made her name one of the most recogniz equal in the fashion world. At the similar quantify, her life was quite difficult, especi all toldy during her early days and state of war time tips. In fact, she witnessed two world wars but she kept working regardless of all the problems and challenges she faced in her life.In fact, her work was her true passion she remained devoted to from her early life until the end. Gabrielle Bonheur Coco Chanel was born on August 19, 1883. She was a second daughter of travelling salesman Albert Chanel and Jeanne Devolle in a fine city of Saumur, France (Orecklin, 49). In fact, her family was poor and she was raised in poverty stricken neighborhood along with her pentad siblings. Remarkably, when she got her birth certificate her name misspelled Chasnel because nobody knew how to spell Chanel correctly.As a result, the mayor of the city had to ad-lib and added the letter S in her name, which later became a serious problem for her biographers, who could not trace her rootage and define genealogical tree b ecause of such an error in her name (Orecklin, 51). However, the misspelling of her name was unimpeachably not the biggest misfortune that happened to her in her early life. She lived in poverty and was practically of an opportunity to get a good education.Moreover, when she was twelve, her mother died of tuberculosis that provoked a serious psychological trauma for the child. At the same time, her father could not stay with the children all the time. He had to work to earn for living and to maintain the family, in which he was the only breadwinner. This is why Coco Chanel was sent to the orphanage of the Catholic monastery of Aubazine, where she spent s unconstipated days and where she received her basic education.In fact, it is in the monastery she learned the trade of seamstress. However, she did not spend all the time in the monastery. During the vacations she went to her relatives in a provincial city, where her female relatives taught her to run up with more flourish than t he nuns in the monastery were able to test. In such a way, her interest, her passion to design had started to develop since her childhood as she learned to sew and gradually she became very skilful in this field.At this point, it should be said that she was apparently a smart person since she managed to develop her skills and abilities to the extent that she became able not only to create traditional persist, but she proved to be able to experiment and happen new, original solutions, which were unusual for her time (Dwight, 119). However, at the early started to demonstrate her talent, which though was immature at the epoch. Nevertheless, her professional knowledge, to a significant extent, defined her further life, as her first job was the work at a local tailor, where she was employed at the age of eighteen as she left the orphanage.In fact, it was her first step in her professional career insignificant it seems to be, but noneffervescent it was very chief(prenominal) in r egard to her future professional career since she could brace hardly find a unalike work. Moreover, it was the only work where she could realize her full potential and implement her creative ideas spell developing new wear. At the same time, it should be said that she could not afford working at a tailor for a long time because she needed to realize her ideas and she wanted to create tog of her own.However, she could hardly start her own business, if she had failed to meet Etienne Balsan at the tailors shop where Coco Chanel worked. In fact, it was an occasional encounter which though outgrew into a love affair which free-spokened Chanel the way to a new, different and better life. Etienne Balsan was rich and quite influential. It is during her life with Balsan, Coco Chanel started to design hats. At first, it was just a pastime which gradually transformed into a true passion for designing new clothe items, especially hats, where she grew more and more skillful.Her early works were characterized by high originality since they were quite different from traditional hats. At the same time, the high quality of her products attracted a lot of customers, objet dart her impropriety with Balsan allowed her to engage customers representing the upper-class of the French nightclub (Charles-Roux, 210). Nevertheless, her love affair with Balsan failed to evolve into a true love. At any rate, their relationships did not last for a long period of time and Coco Chanel left Balsan, moved to Paris and took over his apartment in the French capital.In 1913, she opened her first shop, where she sold fashionable raincoats and jackets. Remarkably, the originality and quality of her wear contributed to the huge winner of her shop which allowed her to maintain relatively high standards of life and she became very prevalent in Paris, which, at the epoch, was one of the worlds centers of the fashion industry. However, the development of her business in Paris was overshadowed b y the outbreak of earth war I, which started in 1914 and affected the life of the entire country dramatically (Charles-Roux, 219).Nevertheless, Coco Chanel had never stop working and continued designing new products which still remained popular and the demand for her wear was traditionally high. only if she had to stop her business in Paris because she was deprived of all her properties. Nevertheless, Coco Chanel was not discouraged and carried on her professional work and designing became an essential part of her life. On the other hand, she could live with her ideas only. She needed property to earn to maintain living. In this regard, the assistance of Balsans friend, Arthur Boy Capel proved to be very face-saving for Coco Chanel.Their friendship evolved into a love affair which made them very close and Capel helped Coco Chanel to open a new shop in Brittany, France, which, similarly to the shop in Paris, became very popular among local customers (Weber, 35). It is worth ment ioning the fact that celebrated French actresses buy wear in Chanels shop which was very important for the promotional campaign of her shop. In fact, the interest of celebrities to her shop contributed to the growing popularity of her products and her design in France that contributed to her professional recognition, while the popularity allowed her to expand her business steadily.Due to her popularity, she managed to introduce new womens sportswear at her new dress shop in Deauville. In such a way, she could expand her business, but, what was even more important, Coco Chanel changed the philosophy of womens wear. To put it more precisely, her new design and new wear made women confident of the fact that they were speculate to dress for themselves but not for their men. In fact, it was a revolutionary philosophy for France as well as the entire world at the epoch of humanness War I, when the ominance of men was unchallengeable, while the development of feminism was still insignif icant (Charles-Roux, 248). Nevertheless, the design and new philosophy of Chanel produced a significant impact on the development of fashion and the 20th century culture at large. Remarkably, as Coco Chanel grew more and more popular she attempted to change some facts from her past. For instance, she pretended to be born in 1893, sooner of 1883, while she insisted that she confused her mother at the age of six, instead of twelve.In such a way, she created a kind of tragical image of an orphan girl, who managed to achieve a tremendous success due her talent and hard work. At the same time, such manipulations with her past evoked numerous controversies which were insurmountable for her biographers. This is why some details of her life story are still quite controversial and unclear. The 1920s were the epoch of the fast progress of Coco Chanel as a designer and her business developed successfully. Her design was really unique and her wear was very popular in France as well as in ot her countries.In this respect, it is worth mentioning the fact that her acquaintance with Vera Bate Lombardi, a daughter of Adolphus Cambridge, 1st Marquess of Cambridge and Duke of Teck, became of a paramount importance for Chanels empire. In fact, Vera Lombardi became Chanels muse and public relations liaison to a number of European royal families, including the British royal family. Her acquaintance with representatives of royal families and upper-classes contributed to her empire growth in power.As a result, before World War II, Chanels was one of the most influential designers in Europe as well as the world, because Europe, especially Paris, where Coco Chanel resided in the Hotel Ritz Paris, was the heart of the worlds fashion design (Barringer, 28). However, World War II forced Coco Chanel to stop her work and business. Nevertheless, she remained in Paris even during the German occupation. This period in her life was probably the most controversial because, after the war, she was repeatedly accused of collaborationism.For instance, she was suspected of having a love affair with a German officer and Nazi soy Hans Gunther von Dinklage. Moreover, she was even arrested after the war but she escaped the t rial after the interference of the British royal family, but she was forced to move to Switzerland where she lived until 1954. In 1954, she returned to Paris where she renewed her work and her business, but her new collection did not have much success with the Parisians and French because they believe Chanel to be a collaborationist, which produced a negative impact on her public image.Nevertheless, in spite of the failure in France, Chanel had open a new market, the USA, where her wear became extremely popular and the USA became her main market in the post-World War II period. On the other hand, even though the USA was the main market for Chanels Empire, Coco Chanel, herself, had never left Paris and stayed in this city until her death on 10 January 1971. She died at the age of 88 in her private admit in the Ritz Hotel Paris and she was buried in Lausanne, Switzerland (Charles-Roux, 341).Thus, taking into account all above mentioned, it is possible to close up that Coco Chanel was a very influential fashion designer. She had changed the traditional view on womens wear and she had changed the womens philosophy in regard to the wear. She was one of the first designers who made women think of themselves above all, instead of thinking of their men when they choose the clothes. At the same time, her personality is still quite controversial because, in spite of a huge popularity before World War II, she failed to regain the popularity in France after the war.

Virginia Henderson Essay Example for Free

Virginia Henderson EssayVirginia Avenel Henderson, the fifth child of Lucy archimandrite Henderson and Daniel B. Hendersons eight children and a descendant of a chain of scholars and educators was born in Kansas City, Missouri in November 30, 1897. She was known for her contribution as an American concur, author, theorist and a researcher. Henderson started her early education with her aunts, her sister and at his Uncle Charles Abbotts community nurture for boys at Virginia. She proceeded to the Washington, D. C. base Army School of breast feeding and later pursued her M. A.degree in care for education at Columbia University teachers college where she become part of the Columbia school of nursing theory (Barnard, 1990, 15). Hendersons nursing career began in 1921, at Henry Street tour shelter Association, New York and two old age in the profession she proceeded to the Visiting Nurse Association, Washington, D. C. where she practiced for angiotensin-converting enzyme ye ar until 1924. In the same year Norfolk Protestant infirmary, Norfolk, Virginia, offered Henderson a chance to work as a Supervisor and Clinical instructor in the Outpatient department until 1930.It was here where Henderson took an active enjoyment in the maintain nurses association She proceeded on to join the Teachers College, Columbia University in New York as an instructor and Associate Professor, a career she served competently till 1948. Henderson burning desire for the profession did not end there, in 1953 she united the Yale University School of Nursing, New Haven, Connecticut, as a Research Associate and the year 1971 saw Henderson become a research associate with Research Associate Emeritus (Reniers, 1941, 89).During her nursing career, Henderson made some national and outside(a) achievements that made her to be identified as the quintessential nurse of the twentieth century. She became the recipient of the Virginia Historical Nurse Leader award and a Member of the Ame rican nurses Association H totally of fame while at Norfolk Protestant school of Nursing as a full time nursing instructor She is in like manner prize for proposing the plan for creating districts in the Graduate Nurses association of Virginia currently know as Virginia Nurses association and advocating for the psychiatric nursing to be included in the curriculum.She has served in the committees that came up with the course at Eastern state Hospital based in Williamsburg, Virginia in the year 1929. It was in June, 1985 that Henderson was awarded with the first Christianne Reimann Prize by the international Council of nurses and in 1988 she won the Virginia Historical Nurse Leadership award as well as recognition by the Virginia nurses association as one if the fifty-one pioneer nurses in Virginia in 2000. The Library of Sigma Theta Tau International was also named in her honor and she was bestowed with honorary degrees from some thirteen (Reiners, 1941, 96).Henderson has been fame d for authoring the her nursing definition the nurse has the whimsical obligation of helping the person who is either sick or well, to perform the activities that contribute to health as well as its recovery till a peaceful death which he was in a position to perform without aid if he was having the required strength, knowledge or the will to do it. She has been referred to as the first lady of nursing as well as the first international true nurse.This is mainly because of her contribution to the nursing profession where her writing, presentations and research work as well as her get to with nurses made some profound effects to the profession and impact on the care recipients by nurses all over the world (Barnard, 1990, 24). During her teaching career at Teacher College, Columbia University, Henderson was remembered for her outstanding character that attracted so many students from all over the world to consider with her. Most nurses in the U.S got the chance to study with her wh ile at their home schools after her revision of Bertha Harmers book Textbook of the Principles and practice of Nursing was in wide use. Henderson while in Yale contributed to publication of Nursing Research a Survey and judgment that was in collaboration with Leo Simonds. In addition to these she directed four volumes Nursing Studies Index, twelve years project that has been used intensively for reference over the years. Nature of Nursing, another Hendersons book that was published in 1966, elaborated her notion on the essence of nursing which later had a lot of regulate to those who went through it.At 75, she focused on the international teaching as well as speaking, alter another generation to gain from contact with this quintessential nurse of the twentieth century. She described Nursing role to be related to the needs of the patient but not to the general nursing theory. Her work is recyclable and widely adapted by many nurses all over the world because it is believed to be practical and based on the experience of the profession. Henderson died at the age of 98, at the Connecticut Hospice and was laid down in her family spot of the churchyard, St.Stephens church, forest, Bedford County in Virginia (Power, 1998, 35).Work CitedBarnard F. Hollinger, Outside the Magic Circle the Autobiography of Virginia Henderson, Alabama, University of Alabama Press, 1990, pp. 15, 24. Power Trace, downwinds Miserables Life in the army of Northern Virginia from the Wilderness to Appomattox, Carolina, University of North Carolina press, 1998, pp. 35. Reniers Perceval, the springs of Virginia Life, love and Death at the Waters, Carolina, University of North Carolina Press, 1941, pp. 89, 96.

Criminal Invesigations Essay Example for Free

roughshod Invesigations EssayThe purpose of this explore paper is to show the role, function, nature and responsibility of the shepherds crook police detective. The Methods Used and the Interpretation of the Collection of Physical yard and Understanding of the Sources of randomness lead be explained within this paper. The Role, Function, Nature and Responsibility of the Criminal Investigator The criminal research worker has specific roles and function within their organization. The duty of a detestation pictorial matter police detective is to drive to assemble and bring together multiple events, information, and interpretations of a abhorrence prognosis to pull ahead it one(a) boastful picture. Based on physical separate, testimonies of eyes noticees, suspects, and the victim he provide create though filtrate to predict out what has happened. He or she is creating a hypothesis in what happen before the abomination scene occurred and after. All recite found in each studys by the investigator has full understanding and friendship of it in order to be an effective investigator (Physical recite).The mentality of an investigator has to devote interest, observative, and have the top executive to write down e rattlingthing that is going on. While on a iniquity scene he or she volition nonice what is wrong in the villainy scene. For instance, the investigator notices that everything in a home is interpreted out and thrown on the floor in which the investigator can tell the abuse scene is a burglary. In the investigative world, not only each individual investigator learns from each case they deal out up but from each other. While learning from each other they have to be opened minded and have doubt in order not to interfere with the facts of the case. The job of a criminal investigator has high levels of critical thinking (Police). The Methods Used and the Interpretation of the Collection of Physical Evidence When the investigator is called onto a offensive activity scene they have a lot of work to gather and butt. The introductory initiative officer testament turn the crime scene over to them.The investigator might be also in charge of giving out press information based on the crime scene. The first thing that they might observe is the possible of the scene be contaminated by the officers who aimd their initially. The crime scene essential be organized, and controlled using the proper methods so that the suspect of the crime scene whitethorn be successfully captured (Police).. The investigator provide meet with the lead detective and the first responding officer on scene. He or she will consultation them the two people on information pertaining to the scene. The investigator will get an understanding on what happened, when it happened, and how the crime occurred. The information received, the investigator will combine his information with theirs and make a logical determination of what happen in the crime scene. The gathered information as if you were a judge to see if the facts and evidence will meet will support the conclusion of the scene (Police).The process of the crime scene investigation is when they receive a call to go to a crime scene. When you arrive at the scene, you will make a list of what is required for this particular crime. Every crime scene is different. As crime scene investigator, you will need to have enough police officers protecting the crime scene and yourself. The officer will have to make sure that no one who is not go by dint ofs to take part the premises stays out. The responding officer or a designated person would be the recorder keeper of authorize personal who enter the crime scene. They would have to write down their name, ID number, date, time, and what department (Police). The crime scene investigator will start to take photographs from the outside. The will take pictures of the entire area. All angles will be incumbent from across, b ehind, on top, and bottom of the crime scene. Pictures will be taken of the street names, numbers, the street itself, vehicles, and street unfounded posts.The more pictures taken the more evidence you have. Every picture taken should be accounted. A log will be helpful of keeping account of the pictures, what tv camera, lens and film being used. If video camera is used that is also should be logged into the log sheet. In addition, you may want to write down who had bother to photos or video other than the crime scene investigator (Physical Evidence). Now, the crime scene investigator will take note on any damages or any property taken on the outside. All evidence will be taken into photography. Photography will be taken from all angles, close-up and from a distance. Any mark numbers and letters must be place in the one area and be able to fit in one photograph. Next, Diagrams will be make of the crime scene and where the evidence was found. Triangular, rectangular, and baseline di agrams will be made to show a rough measure of where everything happened.The investigator is always to remember to record location, measurements, and the person who collected the information. The investigator will now take to the woods inside the premises of the crime area. The investigator has to make sure he has proper approval and if necessary a search warrant. When entering the premises, you may want to wear protective gear so that you will not contaminate the evidence. Protective gear may include gloves, head and shoe covers, jumpsuit, and a mask. When tone for evidence inside the area, avoid the place where you think the suspect has moved around. The investigator will have less cross contamination on the evidence. Area where the investigator will pass will be around the edges not of the middle of the scenery. They will take notice on the entry point and clear point of the suspect.They will make sure other detectives or investigators in the crime scene to walk in certain p aths to not contaminate the crime scene (Police). The crime scene investigator will logically take photographs as he did outside into the interior of the crime scene. They will work both in the same direction or opposite direction in working the crime scene. The crime scene investigator will do the same procedures in all crime scenes. When taking photographs, the investigator will take photographs in a three dimensional way. Photographs will be taken of the floors, walls, and ceilings. Everything must be visible for evidence by taking photos of the four walls. One angle might not be enough to show the evidence needed. Multiple angles must be taken.With all the photos taken, the investigator will make a diagram of the crime scene. It is good to point out the major details of the crime scene such as furniture, entry and exit points, and the victim. Another way of recording evidence is through video camera. Taking video must be only of important video of the crime scene. It may be eas ier to take video in fifteen second intervals. The investigator will also take video from all angle of the crime scene. After they are done compile evidence, they will go make another walk through to make sure no missing evidence pertaining to the crime scene. Collaboration with other crime scene investigators and detectives will be done to insure all evidence has been collected.Understanding of the Sources of InformationIn the line of an investigator, getting enough information is critical. Information can be from physical evidence, the crime scene, discourseing, and exams. Interview and interrogations are very different. Interviews are just to gather information of the crime. An interrogation is getting information based on the suspect being involved. An investigator need to know the oddment so that the person being interviewed or interrogated will know if they in custody or being asked a few questions. Two key ways of getting information will be witnesses, and interviews (Ber g).WitnessesA witness will help out a lot while investigating. When interviewing, there are ten raw material steps. The steps are plan ahead, arrange for privacy, discern yourself properly, assemble case facts in advance, have an learned direction, be timely, avoid interruptions, be a good listener, adjust language level, pace, and demeanor as necessary, and swan rapport throughout the interview.There are many types of witness which may include willing witnesses, eyewitnesses, antipathetic witnesses, silent or disinterested witnesses, unreliable witnesses, frightened witnesses, biased witness, hostile witnesses, timid witnesses and deceitful witnesses. An investigator may also deal with people of many different ages. The investigator will have to identify these witnesses, and if they are children, young adults, or mature adults. They will have different methods on the way they try to receive information and if the information is valid (Berg).InterviewsAt first, a rapport will b e made by the investigator. A rapport is a relationship between the officer and the one being interview knowing theirs empathy. An interview may not exactly occur right after the crime referable to the anxiety from the situation. Time is needed before interviewing. It has to be a respectful interview and listening very closely. There two ways to interview a person cognitive and behavioral analysis. Cognitive interview is reconstructing the circumstances, reporting all information, recalling events in different orders, and changing perspectives. Behavioral analysis is just identifying the person be language to the truth (Berg).ConclusionIn conclusion, criminal investigation is a long process of collecting information. They have the most important job. The process of collecting information is extensive. It is critical for them to collect all evidence so that the suspect may be apprehended and justice shall be served when in the court system. Information may be either through physica l evidence, interviews, or witnesses (Berg).Works CitedBerg, Bruce L., John J. Horgan, and John J. Horgan. Criminal Investigation. New York, NY Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, 1998. Print. Physical Evidence. Enotes.com. Enotes.com, n.d. Web. 19 Oct. 2012. http//www.enotes.com/physical-evidence-reference/physical-evidence. Police Criminal Investigations Sources Of Information And Evidence In Criminal Investigations. Physical, Crime, Polygraph, and Witnesses. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Oct. 2012. http//law.jrank.org/pages/1656/Police-Criminal-Investigations-Sources-information-evidence-in-criminal-investigations.html.

Case Coca-Cola Essay Example for Free

Case coca plant-Cola EssayIntroductionCoca-Cola is one of the most respected companies in America. present in the Philippines, Coca-Cola is still the patronized brand of soda. Coca Colas refreshing taste provides gratification to the people. Coca-Cola Neville Isdell is the new chief executive after Robert C. Goizueta died. Coca-Cola Company has a sole return hound to aver in the mart which is the carbonated soda like Coke, Diet Coke, Sprite and Fanta. Coke operations chance upon place in India, China, and other 14 country around the world to reach the target market in dispersed area and to increase their market share. Through the effort of Roberto C. Goizueta, Coca-Cola rapidly grows in the stratum 1980s to 1990s when they introduce the product in the market.Coca Cola bottling operations was given to Cola-Cola Enterprises Inc. which Coca Cola Co. owns 49% of the stocks that allows them have enough control on the operations. Coke has a control on the pricing of the product s and the decision on how many vending machines Coca-Cola Enterprises go away purchase that result be apply in distributing the coke products. Coke rival competitor in the market is the Pepsi Co. which grabs all the opportunities for the company to pro extensive their product line which are interrelated. The goal of PepsiCo is to capture the area where there is strong possibility that they will grow. PepsiCo outlays Coca-Cola in expanding their product line by acquisition and minglers.Background of the problemStatement of the problemWhat scheme open fire Coca-Cola use to cope up to the changing environment to become a market drive organization? Analysis of the problem Coca-Cola basically does not adapt changes in the market. They are ignoring the fact that their product is not in trend today. The members of the take in charge are still thinking in the outgoing and try to strengthen the company by using the tactic that the former CEO Robert Goizueta used long ago. By doing this the company will be customer focusAlternative courses of actionCoca-Colas top management must(prenominal) initiate the transformation of the company to become a market driven organization. He must influence his subordinates by serving as a role model so that the frontline employees will be encourage to exert more effort in providing satisfaction or delight to customers. Coca-Cola must implement innovation to their products that would fit the customer demand. They can as well produce a new line of beverages that are wellnessy like milk and tea which will be offered to those people who are health conscious and are old citizens of the country. Coca-Cola must acquire or enter in a merge with a beverage championship other than soda. By this they can widen their product line and they can have other source of income other than carbonated soda that the demands start to decline. This is cause by the health conscious individuals and the product is perceive as bad to the human body b ecause it can cause tartness if there is too much consumption. Status-quoRecommendationLearningCompany must be market oriented, customer focus and possesses competitor intelligence. These factors are very important in providing customer satisfaction or delight. guest is the one you would think in running your business because without them your business and your concept is useless. Company should be energetic and are not afraid to adapt to the new trends today. Everything is dynamic or changing, so the company should also be flexible enough to survive in the market in the long run. Top management must be open-minded in the changes in the market to avoid the growth of a business or organization. Once the top management are stock in the traditional mindset and fathert permit change the company will never grow because today nothing is permanent.

Effects of H-1B Visa Program on Employment and Wage in the United States Essay Example for Free

Effects of H-1B Visa Program on Employment and Wage in the join States EssayThe United States is the most powerful country in the world. Its dominant culture, military, and economy chance upon it the most influential nation across the globe. The power of the US doesnt tho come from its native citizens moreover as well as from the exoticers who come to its shores e rattling day to work and live there. These people play a very significant role in driving the US economy. A mo of national course of studymes take in been true in order to influence the influx of these people into the US. One of those classs is called the H-1B visa program.The program, which allows unconnecteders to work in the US, has searing effects on various sectors of American society, but peculiarly the economy. Based on the data that need been so far collected, it is clear that the H-1B visa program, in terms of employment in the technology sector, is beta in main(prenominal)taining the statu s of the country as a leader in science and technology. However, the H-1B visa program may as well as have negative effects on the wage of native citizens because they would have to contend with the low wages of unusual workers.Many companies in the US needed temporary workers, so the H1 course of study of non-immigrants was created under the immigration and Nationality Act of 1952. Unlike immigrants, non-immigrants only stay in the US temporarily to discover a specific purpose, for instance, study or work. The flow H1-B visa program of the United States was created through the Immigration Act of 1990 and the amendment of the 1952 act. The result of the amendment was a program that allows an employer to temporarily hire a unknowner to work in the US provided that hes under the category of non-immigrants.Also, the worker mustiness have a specialty short letter or be a fashion model with exceptional ability and merit. The law describes a specialty occupation as something th at requires theoretical and practical application of a specialized body of knowledge. The worker must also have a bachelors degree or the equivalent in specialties such as business, biotechnology, education, health c are, medicine, and sciences. The H1-B program currently limits the number of foreign nonimmigrant workers in the US to 65,000 per year (Bartik et al. 134).H-1Bs roof has not always remained the same, however. relative increased it to 115,000 in 1998 for fiscal years 1999 and 2000. Then in 2000, Congress increased it even barely to 195,000 for the 2001 fiscal year. It was maintained during 2002 and 2003, and was slashed to 65,000 again from 2004 onward. Not all foreign workers are affected by the cap, however. The H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004 states that foreign workers employed by institutions of government re seek organizations, institutions of graduate(prenominal)er education and NGOs are exempt from the cap.Also, a separate cap of 20,000 exists on petitions that are filed on behalf of foreigners with masters or higher degrees earned in the US (Bartik et al. 135). Recently, lobbyists composed of universities and members of the technology industry are pushing for a huge increase in the annual cap of H-1B visas. They argue that H-1B visas otherwisewise known as lymph gland worker visas serve a crucial role in driving the economy, especially in the high technology sector. According to them, there is a systemic shortage of American engineers and scientists in the country.There is a very high demand domestically for these highly skilled workers and the small supply cannot fill that gap. The only way to solve this problem therefore is through the import of foreign workers through the H-1B visa program (Hira et al. 150). These lobbyists argue that they lead be forced to resort to outsourcing jobs to foreign engineers and scientists in their home countries if the H-1B cap is not increased. They also claim that the visa program actually serves as a tool for the country to clear the best and the brightest highly skilled workers in the world.This is supposedly a result that is to be expected if the cap on the H-1B visa program is increased (Hira et al. 150). There are many evidences for the advantages brought about by hiring foreign workers in the technology sector. For example, a 2008 study by the National Research Council looked at the effects of hiring H-1B workers by large US companies Texas Instruments, Qualcomm, Motorola/Freescale, Intel, and IBM. Of the five companies, IBM employed the most number of H-1B workers, granting almost 4,000 in five years. nigh applications in the company stated a range of earnings of about $82,072.This was considerably bigger than the other four companies average minimum earnings. The researchers thought that the applications were for jobs that were not chip-related since IBM had become a software company from a hardware company (National Research Council and National Academy of Engineeri ng 152). It is clear from the example above that foreign workers in the technology sector do indeed get attracted to the United States through H-1B visas. IBM was hiring more foreign workers than anybody else in the group, and these people were earning higher.However, there are still many experts that love to criticize the H-1B visa program. outhouse McCain and Edward Kennedy defended the H-1B visa program in 2006. The two senators supported the immigration bill that passed the Senate and insisted that their bill required employers to search for workers in the US first. However, their bill actually didnt have any of these provisions (Hira et al. 152). Indeed, its a common misconception that the current law instructs US companies to look for workers in the US first. Many government arrive aticials also have this untimely belief.Senator Norman Coleman, for example, says that he supports the issuance of H-1B visas as long as a number of conditions are met. One, the employer must sho w that there is not enough US workers qualified for the position two, that the employer has not laid off a US worker 90 days before or after hiring a foreign worker three, the employer must demonstrate that they tried to hire US workers before foreign workers and finally, that the recruitment of H-1B workers will not have adverse effects on the waves, working conditions, and job opportunities of US workers.Even whence Senator Barack Obama thinks that the H-1B policy aims to exhaust all means of recruiting US workers before foreign workers. He believed that hiring H1-B workers should be a last recourse for American employers (Hira et al. 152). The truth is however, that the provisions mentioned by the two people above actually dont exist for the majority of employers who use the H-1B visa program. Even Obamas wish that employers should hire foreign workers as a last option is not practiced in the current world (Hira et al. 152).Also, according to market indicators, there is not eno ugh evidence of a systemic shortage of resident engineers and scientists in the US, one of the main arguments of lobbyists for the increase in H-1B cap. Also, earnings and wage growth have been moderate and more or little the same as other professions. The unemployment rate, while it sharply increased during the dot-com bubble, has now fallen. Researchers have also supported the idea that there is little evidence of shortage in high technology jobs. one-on-one surveys and public data are also conflicting when it comes to determining shortages.Trade surveys show there are indeed shortages, but public data indicate the opposite (Bartik et al. 137). Determining shortages in scientists and engineers is a real problem because any increase in the number of H-1B visas issued by employers alone is not indicative of a systemic shortage. Other factors contribute to perceived shortages, for example, the growing significance of foreign students in American institutions. These are foreign stud ents who remain in the United States after they graduate to convert their student visa to a working visa.Other equally important factors include economic growth, cyclical demand in IT industries, especially during the 1990s, and even backlogs in the application process for permanent visa. Employers today are constantly hiring H-1B workers, but that is distinctly not enough reason to increase the cap on H-1B visas. Aside from the effects it will have on the wages and earnings of American workers, the increased cap will create some problems in the permanent residency part of immigration because there are already backlogs there (Bartik et al. 137). The influx of H-1B workers into the United States has been going on vigorously since the 1990s.During that time, about 30 million people were able to stay in America through nonimmigrant admissions. The fastest growing nonimmigrant admissions fall under categories where a foreigner first applies as a temporary foreign worker or student. He then tries to find a US sponsor to able to obtain the immigrant visa. Between 1992 and 1998, the number of foreign students admitted into the country with F1 visas rose from 53% to 565,00. The number of trainers and temporary workers also increased from 128% to 372,000 during that period of time (OECD 35).

Benefits of Enlisting in the Armed Forces Essay Example for Free

Benefits of sign up in the Armed Forces EssayIntroduction A scrutiny of the history of mankind, down the ages covering a period of 4000 years line from 3500BC till today indicates that in almost all the exemplars, the course of events kick in been dictated by the military prowess and the consequent superiority of oneness of the contenders. The fact continues to hold professedly even today, in this age of modernization when the emphasis is on economic power and political stability. The racy aspect of safeguarding these national interests is dependent upon one crucial factor Armed Forces. A c areer in the Armed Forces may be considered to be one of the oldest professions in the history of mankind (the other than cosmos prostitution), and it may pee-pee an important role to play in safeguarding national interests, but it is besides one of the most forget and maligned of career choices. For in epochs of peace and enduring prosperity, the general propensity of good deal is to look down upon this profession and all related aspects. It is considered to be the last refuge of scoundrels and the failed cases in society-definitely non a tune to detract if one has other woofs. But is this reputation currently based on facts?Are conditions in the Armed Forces so bad today that it is anathema to even contemplate sign up in the Armed Forces? Why do educational institutions and our society at large not countenance the idea of their schoolchilds/youngsters enlisting in the Armed Forces with a sense of congratulate and honor? Why does the cede generation not consider enlisting in the Armed Forces as a worthwhile option? Critics (and there are legion(predicate)) point come out that enlisting in the Armed Forces implies an unstated but real guess of life, separation from family for extended periods, frequent moves at brief notices , poor work conditions and lower consecrate.This parametric quantity is taking a rather biased and short sighted view of the issue, and it does not do arbiter to either the interests of the country and the multitude whom the argument attempts to dissuade. Thesis Statement My endeavor during the course of this essay is to represent the benefits of enlisting in the Armed Forces. I am of the opinion that the benefits of enlisting outstrip the disadvantages by a wide margin and general, it is just as good or better an employment option as any that is available to the unsanded generation.The scope of this thesis in terms of the nation covered is holistic in nature applicable to the entire scale of economic, racial, religious, gender and educational scale. loving Benefits During the ancient times, people enlisted for monetary and other purposes with the sole aim of garnering the spoils of war by route of loot, women, slaves and resources of the vanquished. At heterogeneous stages in history, it has been repeatedly proved that other concerns like race, national pride and religion realise also bee n a major motivating factor.The last known war entirely based on religious affinities all over with the victory of the Crusaders over the Jihadis in 1453 A. D. at Constantinople (Turkey). Upward Social Mobility Enlisting in the Armed Forces opens up a whole new world of opportunities for a mortal irrespective(prenominal) of whether he joins as an incumbent or as a GI/soldier. This immediately catapults him from his humble origins to a society much to a greater extent privileged, acknowledged and recognized as one.The change in social status leads to a subtle elaborateness in the mortal, his family and his circle of associates. Consequently, it brings about a change in the perception and reference of life for him as his options in everyday life are less weighed down by the mundane issues that he would have been otherwise negotiating. Culture Culturally, there is a huge leap due to the extensive interaction with people from diverse backgrounds and states. This introduces him to the positive and the negative aspects of life in other enculturations both inside and outside the country.Presuming that the person has the sense of purpose and ability to discriminate between good and bad (with few exceptions, most posses this quality in abundance), this exposure introduces in him a better understanding of customs and awareness of other cultures. He suffer then subconsciously or by design incorporate the good aspects in to his air of life, thereby becoming a better citizen and an effective soldier. It must be appreciated that a person hailing from a remote, under-developed and relatively backward area has a proportionately less chance of making it vainglorious in the world.With time, he settles down to a job in the same place or at surmount moves within his state or county for a steady but not necessarily surface paid job. It may not lead to much, but it provides him with primary economic security governing body. Personality Development The lump trainin g, regimental life and high emphasis on discipline permeates the very core and essence of the several(prenominal) and transforms him from a happy go-lucky, take life as it comes type of youngster into a conscientious, well mannered and disciplined citizen of the future.He is now capable of looking after his own interests in life and takes the decisions best suited to his emergencys and a secure future. The training imparts to his personality a combined sense of discipline, mental robustness, survival and physical sturdiness which is generally lacking in other competitors his age and experience in life. The training and culture within the Armed Forces lays a great deal of emphasis on development of moral set and personal integrity. This development of acquired skills leads to a multi-faceted and versatile individual who would be an asset to any organization he joins.The refined mannerism, positive attitude and basic skills make him an automatic candidate of choice for prospective employers in the future. Pride, Prestige, Honor and Duty In the prevailing national environment, it has been the experience that the prospects of enlisting in the artilleryed Forces are not considered to be a worthwhile option. Whatever be the reason, it must also be emphasize that in the rural countryside and deep interiors of the country, there still exist communities and villages which take great pride in sending their young ones to the Armed Forces.Then there exist certain(prenominal) demographic and regional detail patterns wherein the propensity towards enlisting in the Armed Forces is higher (Mavor 41-3) It is taken as a matter of pride and prestige by both the family of the individual and the individual himself as an act of repaying the nation for all it has bestowed them with and also as a matter of tradition. But the idea is a non starter and gradually starts loosing steam as we progress from the rural courtsides and deep interiors towards the cities and the power cent ers.Purely from a moral ground, it should be the duty of severally citizen to do his time in the Armed Forces and contribute to the national effort. After all if democracy bestows certain unquestioned castigates, then it also imposes certain unstated obligations. It must be kept in heed that, there is no such thing as a free lunch. Similarly, it is inappropriate to feign that one can proceed to enjoy the benefits of democracy for free without bothering to fulfill our own obligations to the nation.Every right has a corresponding duty and this is no exception we cannot open the nations requirement of men to just the people from the interiors, highlands and the so called lower classes alone. This burden has to be shared by all of us who swear by democracy and the nation. Economic Benefits When speaking about the Armed Forces, the general refrain is that it is not a well paying job, and that the connected hardships of separation from family for extended periods, the frequent moves on duty at short notice, and the attendant risks to life and health is not worth it.In the subsequent paragraphs, I allow for examine the merits and demerits of this presumption on a factual basis. wrinkle Security What would be the prospects of a person in his native syndicatetown of landing a job consistent to his qualification? What are the chances that he retains his job in the event of some constraining circumstances either to the person or to the employer? The answers to these questions are obvious. Whereas, in the case of the person employed in the Armed Forces, there is an assured degree of job security that is unmatched in any other form of employment.The individual has to do something really drastic or be extremely incompetent to be considered unfit for retention. The chances of retrenchment are virtually non-existent. On The Job Training(OJT) Until the end of World War II, the aspect of enlisting was more or less considered as the beginning of the military career. Ho wever, with the modernization of weapons and delivery systems, the process of refining the enlisted personnel in to a trained and in effect(p) operator has to be taken up in earnest and and so the pauperism of putting the person through rigorous specialized training schedule(Buck 204-6).The Armed Forces provide training pertinent to the aspect of speciality specific to the individuals branch before formal induction in to the respective arm or service. There are approximately 360 specialist jobs in the US Army alone of which 20% have similar jobs in the civilian world in departments related to communication, IT, software and allied function (Goldberg 59-60). Upon reporting to the parent unit, the individual brookes further training at the concerned facilities for a period depending upon the requirement of the job and the laid down parameters.This is to say that depending upon the arm which the individual opts for the training on the specialist equipment, weapons and other syst ems are guaranteed. The stipend during this period is paid for by the government. It implies that the individual is undergoing training and at the same time also making up his experience profile simultaneously and he is being paid for it. How many other jobs can boast of this facility? Job related risks It is often stated that the attendant risk and hardships of a career in the Armed Forces is a negative factor influencing the new generation from enlisting.It can be argued that the so called hardships are not a way of life and depend entirely upon the get of conflicts and skirmishes the country is involved in. Again, how many other jobs do not involve frequent moves at short notices? The aspect of living out of suitcases is generally well described in all forms of literature and media, hence ingest not be repeated. Needless to say frequent moves and separation from family is a factor that is straight for most other forms of employment.The only difference is in the period, which a gain is taken care of by the system of rotation of troops that is strictly adhered to by the Defence Forces. As regards physical injuries and risk of death, it is a master key hazard and needs to be taken on its merit and statistical figures. The ratio of casualty carry on in comparison to the name of personnel inducted into the combat zone is very low, especially in the case of the developed countries like the USA, UK, France and other European countries.This is so, due to overwhelming superiority of these countries over the adversary in terms of sophistication and capability levels of weapon systems, logistics, and ensuring of an adequate standoff distance during delivery of tactical executions of strategic plans. Besides, the other major factor influencing Government decision making is level of intolerance by the media and the country to higher casualties of own nationals. This attitude is in stark contrast to the disdain that the average citizen professes on the issue of enli stment in peace time.What I am implying here is that the possibility of being injure or killed in the war zone is not as high as is being make out to be. It is just a professional hazard which hypothetically states the possibility, but does in no way categorically confirm the same. Fatal casualty/Grevious Injury Having deliberated on the aspect of the very low luck of grievous injury and death, let us presume the case wherein either of these possibility does indeed take place. In that case, the government looks after the individual depending upon the nature of his injury, makes efforts to ensure his rehabilitation and employment in another(prenominal) form of work.In the event of death in action, the full regularise of military honors and government supply are laid out to the individual and his family. This is only to state that the individual is not a forgotten chapter in case he is rendered invalid for active service or in case of black casualty. Perks and Privileges Every nati on bestows upon the personnel of its arm forces a wide range of facilities and privileges which would otherwise adversely encroachment the monetary status of the individual.The facilities and privileges are not sacrosanct and every nation follows a different yardstick to determine what it gives its personnel, e. g. free Medicare facilities given to the personnel and also extended to their families, accommodation at subsidized range etc. Now if these perks and privileges extended by the government were to be quantified in terms of costs, it would work out to a high figure, when added to what the individual already earns, amounts to a fat salary bill (Ostrow 219).The idea I am trying to highlight is that the privileges which are not considered while describing the low pay also need to be included just to put things in their proper perspective. And I have deliberately avoided discussing the various allowances which every nation provides its armed forces personnel in recognition of t he hardships and limitations endured by them during times of operational deployment and commitments. The allowances by themselves amount to a substantial part of the remunerations and are by and large a realistic notice of the hardships endured.Pensioner Benefits The armed forces have a stipulated period of service for their personnel, and this duration varies from country to country and within the forces from arm to arm and service to service (Roza 10-11). However, the bottom line is that the personnel are free to leave active service and proceed home with all pensionary benefits as laid down by the Government. If the individual is smart and has planned his moves well in advance, he can join a new employment which means he has effectively two incomes to go by.It lends him a strong base for procuring home loans and enterprise related loans from banks as his degree of financial security is considerably higher than that of the average citizen. The pensioner benefits also entitle him to medical and other related facilities which result in considerable savings to the overall financial planning and outlay of the individual. Educational Benefits A sound education is defined as the basic foundation upon which rests the edifice of a persons career.Very often, and in most cases, the inclination, interest, and urge to undergo formal education from a standard university or college exists in individuals. However, there is a large facing pages in the ability of the quick education system to provide to the needs of each aspiring student due to various factors. Government education institutes in most democracies have an unstated but existing drawback on the quality of education they provide. Quality education in a democracy comes at a price, which not everyone can afford.This leaves a large number of potential aspirants without quality education. However, by enlisting in the Armed Forces, this drawback is also addressed. The Armed Forces offer specialist training in a wi de range of professionally oriented courses and degrees with a view to produce qualified and expert specialist in their respective sphere of tasks. Apart from this, the government provides for the service personnel opportunities to enhance their education skills before, during and after enlistment. The Montgomery GI Bill and Tuition Assistance Programme are a case in point(Asch 57).Enlisting for the armed forces thus gives the individual the opportunity to complete a degree or an education that he could otherwise not have achieved (Paradis 106). Infact the consequent experience that the individual gains (mostly under pressures of time and combat) puts him in an advantageous opinion when looking for a job elsewhere upon termination of his contract with the Armed Forces. Counter Claims Critics of the proposal for enlisting into the Armed Forces cite the attendant risk to life, possible injuries, extended periods of separation and comparatively lower pay packages as the principle reas ons to avoid the Armed Forces.This reasoning has been discussed by me during the course of the essay and I have proved that on the surface, these points are apparently valid. However, they do not measure up to an unbiased and unbiassed scrutiny based on facts and statistics. Conclusion To conclude, it is again reiterated that the proposal of enlisting in the armed forces is highly beneficial to a large section of the society and country. The stated disadvantages regarding enlisting and the advantages I have highlighted need to be weighed against each other.It would be inappropriate to come to a conclusion that affects the lives and careers of a large number of people just because we think that a particular line of thought is correct. It is more important and relevant to analyze the issue based on facts and arrive at the correct conclusion, before propagating it as a statement of fact. Work Cited Asch Beth J. Contextual Information on Recruiting array Recruiting and Retention After the Fiscal grade Military Pay Legislation Ed. Asch Beth A, et al Rand Corporation(2002) 57 Buck Peter Adjusting to military Life The Social Sciences Go to War MilitaryEnterprise and Technological Change Perspectives on the American Experience Ed. smith Merritt Roe MIT Press (1985) 204-6. Hearings on National Defense Authorization ACT for Fiscal Year 2003H. R. 4546 and lapsing of By United States Congress. House Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Military personnel department Summary The Supt. Of Docs. , U. S. G. P. O. (2003) 75-7 Goldberg Jan Careers for Patriotic Types Others Who Want To Serve Their Country McGraw-Hill Professional(1999) 59-60 Jerome Johnston, Jerald G. Bachman Young Men and Military Service land for Social Research, University of Michigan (1972) 195 Mavor Anne S. et al, Attitudes, Aptitudes, and Aspirations of American Youth Implications for Military Recruiting National Academies Press (2003) 41-3 Ostrow Scott A. Guide to Joining the Military Tho mson Petersons (2004) 219 Paradis Adrian A. Opportunities in Military Careers McGraw-Hill Professional (1999) 106. Rand Corporation The Rand Paper Series Rand Corp (1946) Roza Greg Choosing a Career in the Military The Rosen PublishingGroup Careers / Jobs (2001)10.

Social Work in College Agency Essay Example for Free

Social Work in College Agency EssayFrom the observations that hasten been made, it seems the agency is very committed to excellence. This can be deduced by how they ensure that the environment is friendly and cozy and thus enabling both the staff and the clients to feel at home and be able to take shape comfortably. One is happy in such an environment and is motivated to come back the next mean solar day (http//sme.osha.europa.eu).The peoples morale is high and so the scholarly persons feel welcome in such an environment and this makes them pee level(p) harder thus improving their rate of output. It seems that the practices that the agency uses is to provide inducings to the students to make them come back again. The policies in dimension take into consideration that the students are disenfranchised in the society and need much more incentive to believe in themselves and be able to change their lives by getting quality education in an environment that is comfortable for them. The place is too very clean and this means that the people work in a healthy place. The students are very happy with the cleanliness status of the college. Every student has a slump to study in a clean and healthy environment. This is usually denied to the disenfranchised students in most public schools. This college strives to ensure that they provide this to the students.The building used by the agency to provide education is very professional. inside this building, silence is maintained thus enhancing the possibility of the learning process taking place. The clients range from young ex-gang members to elder non-traditional students of around 40-70 years. By ensuring that they are learning in a clean, healthy and quiet environment that is also comfortable and appealing, the agency is protecting their rights and promoting the same. From its arrangement, the environment seems to be giving more care to the clients than the staff. This can be deduced from all the effort put into making sure that the place is conducive for learning. The classes are well place and the students are happy with how the space has been utilized. The colors used in the classes are also very student friendly and they are happy with the colors chosen for their classrooms. In the whole building people remonstrate in whispers including the staff. This is for the win of the students who are reading. It however, oppresses the staff members who may want to talk but can exactly do so in whispers. The students are provided with food but the staff are supposed to drive their own or buy from outside. On the overall, the school benefits the students and their families most but also the general public. This is because in that respect is provision of good education to the students who were otherwise considered to be degenerates in the society where public schools failed. The executives also benefit from the environment because it attracts more students who will mean that more money c omes to the school.However, by providing education to these people the constitution makers benefit because the policies regarding education have been fulfilled. It seems that the executives and the policy makers have most authority while the hearty work department which is supposed to advocate for the rights of the staff seems to have failed since the staff are considered to be non-entities in the agency.The students take are catered for while the staff members are given no incentives. Their rights are oppressed for the benefit of the students and this shows that the social work department has little or no authority in the agency. The staff members are non adequately represented. This means the social work department in the agency has no power at all to influence the decisions that are made nor the policies and even how they are implemented.ReferenceEuropean Agency for golosh and health at 2005 improving poor working conditions. Retrieved on 17th September 2007 fromhttp//sme.os ha.europa-eu/publications/fs2002/2003/en/index-65.htm